Motor Torque Formula:
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Motor torque is the rotational force produced by an electric motor. It represents the motor's ability to perform work and is a crucial parameter in mechanical engineering and motor selection.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the torque output of a motor based on its power rating and rotational speed, with the constant 9550 accounting for unit conversions between kW, rpm, and Nm.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for proper motor selection, ensuring the motor can handle the required load, preventing overload conditions, and optimizing energy efficiency in mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why is the constant 9550 used in the formula?
A: The constant 9550 comes from unit conversions: 1 kW = 1000 W, 1 minute = 60 seconds, and the relationship between power, torque, and angular velocity (P = T × ω).
Q2: What are typical torque values for electric motors?
A: Torque values vary widely depending on motor size and type. Small motors may produce 1-10 Nm, while large industrial motors can produce thousands of Nm.
Q3: How does torque relate to motor performance?
A: Torque determines a motor's ability to start under load, accelerate, and maintain operation. Higher torque allows motors to handle heavier loads and overcome resistance.
Q4: Can this formula be used for all types of motors?
A: This formula applies to most electric motors when operating at constant speed. For variable speed applications or special motor types, additional factors may need consideration.
Q5: How does torque affect motor selection?
A: The required torque determines the motor size and type. Applications with high starting torque needs (like conveyors or crushers) require motors designed for high torque output.