Motor Torque Formula:
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Motor torque calculation determines the rotational force required from a motor based on power output and rotational speed. It's essential for proper motor selection and system design.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 9550 is derived from unit conversion factors to provide torque in Newton-meters when power is in kilowatts and speed is in revolutions per minute.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is crucial for selecting appropriate motors, ensuring mechanical compatibility, preventing overload conditions, and optimizing energy efficiency in mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why is the constant 9550 used in the formula?
A: The constant 9550 comes from unit conversion factors: 60,000/(2π) ≈ 9550, which converts power (kW) and speed (rpm) to torque (Nm).
Q2: What are typical torque values for industrial motors?
A: Torque values vary widely based on motor size and application, ranging from fractional Nm for small motors to thousands of Nm for large industrial motors.
Q3: How does torque relate to motor performance?
A: Torque determines a motor's ability to overcome load resistance. Higher torque enables motors to handle heavier loads or accelerate faster.
Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This formula provides theoretical torque. Actual torque may vary due to efficiency losses, temperature effects, and mechanical transmission losses.
Q5: Can this formula be used for all motor types?
A: This formula applies to various motor types (AC, DC, induction) when calculating theoretical output torque based on power and speed specifications.