Torque Equation:
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The torque calculation for brushless motors determines the rotational force produced by the motor based on its torque constant and the current flowing through it. This is essential for understanding motor performance and selecting appropriate motors for specific applications.
The calculator uses the torque equation:
Where:
Explanation: The torque constant (Kt) represents the amount of torque produced per ampere of current. Multiplying this constant by the current gives the total torque output.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is crucial for motor selection, system design, and ensuring proper performance in applications such as robotics, drones, electric vehicles, and industrial automation.
Tips: Enter the torque constant in Nm/A and current in amperes. Both values must be positive numbers to calculate valid results.
Q1: What is the torque constant (Kt)?
A: The torque constant is a motor-specific parameter that indicates how much torque the motor produces per ampere of current. It's typically provided in the motor's datasheet.
Q2: How does temperature affect torque calculation?
A: Temperature can affect motor winding resistance and magnetic properties, which may slightly alter the torque constant. For precise calculations, consider temperature coefficients.
Q3: Can this formula be used for all brushless motors?
A: Yes, this fundamental relationship applies to all brushless DC motors, though actual performance may vary based on motor design and operating conditions.
Q4: What is the relationship between Kt and Kv?
A: Kt (torque constant) and Kv (velocity constant) are inversely related. In SI units, Kt ≈ 1/Kv when Kv is expressed in rad/s per volt.
Q5: Why is torque important in motor selection?
A: Torque determines the motor's ability to overcome load resistance and accelerate. Insufficient torque can cause stalling or poor performance in applications.