Torque Formula:
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Engine torque is a measure of the rotational force produced by an engine. It represents the engine's ability to do work and is a crucial parameter in determining a vehicle's pulling power and acceleration capability.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 9550 is derived from unit conversion factors to ensure proper calculation between power (kW), speed (rpm), and torque (Nm).
Details: Torque calculation is essential for engine performance evaluation, vehicle design, transmission system optimization, and understanding the pulling capacity of engines in various applications.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What's the difference between torque and power?
A: Torque is a measure of rotational force, while power is the rate at which work is done. Power is calculated as torque multiplied by rotational speed.
Q2: Why is 9550 used in the formula?
A: The constant 9550 comes from unit conversion: 60,000/(2π) ≈ 9550, which converts between kW, rpm, and Nm units.
Q3: Can I use horsepower instead of kilowatts?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert horsepower to kilowatts first (1 kW ≈ 1.341 hp) or use a different constant in the formula.
Q4: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capacity, especially at lower engine speeds.
Q5: What is a typical torque value for passenger cars?
A: Most passenger cars produce between 150-400 Nm of torque, with diesel engines typically producing higher torque at lower RPMs than gasoline engines.