Motor Torque Formula:
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Motor torque calculation determines the rotational force produced by an electric motor based on its power output and rotational speed. It's a critical parameter in mechanical engineering and motor selection.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 9550 is derived from unit conversion factors to relate power in kilowatts, speed in RPM, and torque in Newton-meters.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for proper motor selection, ensuring the motor can handle the required mechanical load, and for designing mechanical systems that rely on specific torque values.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: Why is the constant 9550 used in the formula?
A: The constant 9550 comes from unit conversion: 60,000/(2π) ≈ 9550, which converts power in kW, speed in RPM, to torque in Nm.
Q2: What is a typical torque range for electric motors?
A: Torque varies greatly by motor type and size, ranging from less than 1 Nm for small motors to thousands of Nm for large industrial motors.
Q3: How does torque relate to motor performance?
A: Torque determines a motor's ability to overcome resistance and perform work. Higher torque means better ability to start under load and handle heavy applications.
Q4: Can this formula be used for all types of motors?
A: This formula provides theoretical torque for ideal conditions. Actual torque may vary based on motor efficiency, type (AC/DC), and operating conditions.
Q5: How is torque different from power?
A: Torque is a measure of rotational force, while power is the rate at which work is done. Power = Torque × Angular Velocity.