Torque Formula:
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The clamp load torque calculation determines the required torque to achieve a specific clamp load in bolted joints. This is essential for proper fastener tensioning and joint integrity in mechanical assemblies.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The torque coefficient accounts for friction and other factors that affect the relationship between applied torque and resulting clamp load.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is crucial for ensuring proper joint clamping, preventing bolt failure, avoiding loosening under vibration, and maintaining structural integrity in mechanical assemblies.
Tips: Enter the torque coefficient (typically 0.15-0.25 for lubricated bolts), desired clamp load in Newtons, and nominal diameter in meters. All values must be positive.
Q1: What is a typical torque coefficient value?
A: For standard lubricated bolts, K typically ranges from 0.15 to 0.25. The exact value depends on surface finish, lubrication, and thread condition.
Q2: How does lubrication affect the torque coefficient?
A: Lubrication reduces friction, which lowers the torque coefficient. This means less torque is required to achieve the same clamp load.
Q3: Why is accurate torque important?
A: Under-torquing can lead to joint loosening, while over-torquing can cause bolt stretching, thread damage, or even bolt failure.
Q4: Does this formula work for all bolt types?
A: The basic formula applies to most bolted joints, but specific applications may require adjustments for thread pitch, head friction, or other factors.
Q5: How often should torque calculations be verified?
A: Torque calculations should be verified whenever there are changes in materials, lubrication, or environmental conditions that could affect friction.