Screw Torque Equation:
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Screw torque calculation determines the rotational force required to properly tighten a fastener. The formula T = K × F × D calculates the torque needed based on the torque coefficient, applied force, and fastener diameter.
The calculator uses the screw torque equation:
Where:
Explanation: The torque coefficient accounts for friction and other factors that affect the relationship between applied force and resulting torque.
Details: Proper torque calculation is essential for ensuring fastener integrity, preventing joint failure, and maintaining safety in mechanical assemblies.
Tips: Enter the torque coefficient (typically 0.15-0.25 for standard fasteners), force in Newtons, and diameter in meters. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical torque coefficient value?
A: For standard unlubricated fasteners, K is typically between 0.15-0.25. Lubricated fasteners may have values as low as 0.10.
Q2: Why is proper torque important?
A: Under-torquing can lead to loose connections and joint failure, while over-torquing can damage threads or cause fastener breakage.
Q3: How does lubrication affect torque?
A: Lubrication reduces friction, which lowers the torque coefficient and requires less torque to achieve the same clamping force.
Q4: Should different materials use different coefficients?
A: Yes, different material combinations have different friction characteristics and require appropriate torque coefficients.
Q5: Can this formula be used for all fastener types?
A: While the basic formula applies to most fasteners, specialized fasteners may require modified calculations or specific torque specifications.