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Como Calcular O Torque De Um Redutor

Reducer Torque Equation:

\[ T = T_{in} \times Ratio \times \eta \]

Nm
dimensionless
dimensionless

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1. What is Reducer Torque Calculation?

Reducer torque calculation determines the output torque of a gear reducer based on input torque, gear ratio, and mechanical efficiency. It's essential for proper gearbox selection and system design.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the reducer torque equation:

\[ T = T_{in} \times Ratio \times \eta \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation calculates the actual output torque considering both the gear ratio amplification and the efficiency losses in the system.

3. Importance of Torque Calculation

Details: Accurate torque calculation is crucial for selecting appropriate gear reducers, preventing mechanical failures, ensuring system reliability, and optimizing performance in various mechanical applications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter input torque in Nm, gear ratio (dimensionless), and mechanical efficiency (0-1). All values must be positive numbers with efficiency between 0 and 1.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is gear ratio?
A: Gear ratio is the ratio between the number of teeth on two meshing gears, determining the speed reduction and torque multiplication.

Q2: What affects mechanical efficiency?
A: Efficiency is affected by gear type, lubrication, manufacturing quality, bearing friction, and operating conditions.

Q3: Typical efficiency values for different gear types?
A: Spur gears: 94-98%, Helical gears: 94-98%, Bevel gears: 93-97%, Worm gears: 50-90% depending on ratio.

Q4: Can this calculator be used for all reducer types?
A: Yes, the basic torque calculation applies to all gear reducers, though specific efficiency values may vary by design.

Q5: How to measure input torque?
A: Input torque can be measured using torque sensors or calculated from motor power and speed using: T = (P × 9550) / n, where P is power in kW and n is speed in RPM.

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