HP Formula:
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The horsepower formula (HP = (T × RPM) / 5252) is used to calculate engine power output from torque and rotational speed. The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between foot-pounds of torque and horsepower.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula demonstrates the direct relationship between torque and horsepower at a given RPM. The constant 5252 is derived from the conversion factors between different units of measurement.
Details: Horsepower calculation is essential for evaluating engine performance, comparing different engines, and understanding the power characteristics of motors in various applications from automotive to industrial machinery.
Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet (lb-ft) and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why is the constant 5252 used in the formula?
A: The number 5252 comes from the relationship between foot-pounds, minutes, and horsepower (1 hp = 550 foot-pounds per second, converted to minutes).
Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque is a measure of rotational force, while horsepower is a measure of power (work done over time). Horsepower takes into account both torque and RPM.
Q3: At what RPM does torque equal horsepower?
A: Torque and horsepower are numerically equal at 5252 RPM due to the formula's constant.
Q4: Can I use this formula for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotational power system, including electric motors, when you have torque and RPM values.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise for the inputs provided, but real-world engine performance may vary due to efficiency losses and other factors.