Engine Torque Formula:
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Engine torque is a measure of the rotational force produced by an engine. It represents the engine's ability to perform work and is typically measured in Newton-meters (Nm) in the metric system.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 9550 is derived from unit conversions to relate power in kilowatts, speed in revolutions per minute, and torque in Newton-meters.
Details: Torque calculation is essential for engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and mechanical engineering applications. It helps determine an engine's pulling power and acceleration capability.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is the relationship between torque and power?
A: Power is the rate at which work is done, while torque is the rotational force. Power = Torque × Angular Velocity.
Q2: Why is the constant 9550 used in the formula?
A: The constant 9550 comes from unit conversions: 60,000/(2π) ≈ 9550, which converts between kW, rpm, and Nm.
Q3: What are typical torque values for different engines?
A: Torque values vary widely by engine type. Small car engines might produce 100-200 Nm, while large diesel engines can produce over 2000 Nm.
Q4: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capacity. Diesel engines typically have higher torque at lower RPMs than gasoline engines.
Q5: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electric motors, though electric motors typically produce maximum torque at zero RPM, unlike combustion engines.