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How To Calculate Motor Torque From HP

Motor Torque Formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

hp
rpm

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1. What is Motor Torque?

Motor torque is the rotational force produced by an engine or motor. It represents the twisting force that causes rotation and is typically measured in pound-feet (lb-ft) or Newton-meters (N·m).

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the motor torque formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

Where:

Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between rotational speed, torque, and power in the imperial measurement system.

3. Importance of Torque Calculation

Details: Calculating motor torque is essential for selecting appropriate motors for specific applications, determining mechanical advantage, and ensuring proper system design and performance.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter horsepower in hp and RPM in revolutions per minute. All values must be valid (HP > 0, RPM > 0).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 used in the formula?
A: 5252 is the constant that results from converting between different units of measurement in the imperial system, specifically relating horsepower, torque, and RPM.

Q2: What is the relationship between torque and horsepower?
A: Horsepower is a measure of work done over time, while torque is the rotational force. Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5252.

Q3: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, this formula applies to all types of motors and engines that produce rotational power, including electric motors, internal combustion engines, and hydraulic motors.

Q4: What are typical torque values for different motors?
A: Torque values vary significantly based on motor size, type, and design. Small motors may produce a few lb-ft, while large industrial motors can produce thousands of lb-ft.

Q5: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capacity. Diesel engines typically produce more torque at lower RPMs compared to gasoline engines.

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