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Motor Torque Calculation For Electric Vehicle

Motor Torque Formula:

\[ T = \frac{P \times 9550}{N} \]

kW
rpm

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1. What is Motor Torque Calculation?

Motor torque calculation for electric vehicles determines the rotational force produced by the motor based on power input and rotational speed. It's a critical parameter for EV performance and efficiency analysis.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the torque formula:

\[ T = \frac{P \times 9550}{N} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula converts power and rotational speed into torque output, accounting for unit conversions between kW and Nm/rpm.

3. Importance of Torque Calculation

Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for electric vehicle design, motor selection, performance optimization, and ensuring proper power delivery for various driving conditions.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 9550 used in the formula?
A: 9550 is the conversion constant that accounts for unit conversions between kW (kilowatts), Nm (Newton-meters), and rpm (revolutions per minute).

Q2: What is typical torque range for EV motors?
A: EV motor torque typically ranges from 200-500 Nm for passenger vehicles, with high-performance models reaching 1000+ Nm.

Q3: How does torque affect EV performance?
A: Higher torque provides better acceleration and hill-climbing capability. Instant torque delivery is a key advantage of electric motors over internal combustion engines.

Q4: Can this formula be used for all motor types?
A: This formula works for calculating mechanical output torque for various electric motor types when power and speed are known.

Q5: How does temperature affect motor torque?
A: High temperatures can reduce motor efficiency and available torque due to increased electrical resistance and potential thermal limitations.

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