Power vs Torque Equation:
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The power vs torque equation (P = T × ω) describes the relationship between power, torque, and angular velocity in rotational systems. It shows how mechanical power is generated through rotational motion.
The calculator uses the fundamental equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation demonstrates that power is the product of torque and angular velocity. You can calculate any one variable if you know the other two.
Details: Understanding the relationship between power and torque is essential for mechanical engineering, automotive design, electric motor selection, and various industrial applications where rotational power transmission is involved.
Tips: Enter any two known values (power, torque, or angular velocity) and the calculator will compute the missing third value. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between power and torque?
A: Torque is a rotational force, while power is the rate at which work is done. Power combines both torque and rotational speed.
Q2: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by π/30 (approximately 0.10472) to get rad/s. For example: 1000 RPM = 1000 × π/30 ≈ 104.72 rad/s.
Q3: Can I use different units with this calculator?
A: This calculator uses standard SI units (W, Nm, rad/s). Convert other units to these before calculation.
Q4: What are typical torque values for electric motors?
A: Small motors might have 0.1-1 Nm, while industrial motors can have 100+ Nm, depending on power and speed.
Q5: How does gear reduction affect power and torque?
A: Gear reduction increases torque while decreasing speed, keeping power approximately constant (minus efficiency losses).