Screw Torque to Force Formula:
From: | To: |
The screw torque to force equation calculates the axial force generated by a screw when a specific torque is applied. This is essential in mechanical engineering for determining clamping force, bolt tension, and fastener performance in various applications.
The calculator uses the screw torque to force equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts rotational torque into linear force, accounting for the screw's diameter and the friction coefficient.
Details: Accurate force calculation is crucial for ensuring proper fastener tension, preventing joint failure, maintaining structural integrity, and optimizing mechanical designs in various engineering applications.
Tips: Enter torque in Nm, coefficient (typically 0.2 for standard bolts), and diameter in meters. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What is the typical value for coefficient K?
A: For standard bolts, K is typically around 0.2, but it can vary from 0.1 to 0.3 depending on thread condition, lubrication, and material.
Q2: Why is diameter important in this calculation?
A: Diameter affects the lever arm and mechanical advantage. Larger diameters require less torque to achieve the same force.
Q3: Can this calculator be used for metric and imperial units?
A: This calculator uses SI units (Nm and meters). For imperial units (lb-ft and inches), conversion factors must be applied.
Q4: What factors affect the coefficient K?
A: Thread friction, surface finish, lubrication, material properties, and thread geometry all influence the coefficient value.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation for real-world applications?
A: While the formula provides a good estimate, actual results may vary due to manufacturing tolerances, surface conditions, and environmental factors. Always apply appropriate safety factors.