Torque Formula:
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Torque calculation from RPM and power is a fundamental mechanical engineering calculation that determines the rotational force produced by a motor or engine based on its power output and rotational speed.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 9550 is derived from unit conversion factors to ensure consistent SI units in the calculation.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for mechanical design, motor selection, power transmission system design, and ensuring proper operation of rotating machinery.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: Why is the constant 9550 used in the formula?
A: The constant 9550 comes from unit conversion (60 seconds/minute ÷ 2π radians/revolution × 1000 watts/kilowatt ≈ 9549.3, typically rounded to 9550).
Q2: Can I use horsepower instead of kilowatts?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert horsepower to kilowatts first (1 hp = 0.7457 kW) or use a different constant in the formula.
Q3: What are typical torque values for different applications?
A: Torque values vary widely depending on application - from small electric motors (0.1-10 Nm) to large industrial engines (1000-10000+ Nm).
Q4: How does torque relate to mechanical power?
A: Power is the rate of doing work, while torque is the rotational force. Power = Torque × Angular Velocity.
Q5: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This calculation assumes constant torque and speed. For variable conditions or systems with significant inertia, more complex calculations may be needed.