Screw Torque Equation:
From: | To: |
Screw torque calculation determines the rotational force required to properly tighten a screw or bolt. It ensures proper fastening without damaging the components or the fastener itself.
The calculator uses the screw torque equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the torque required based on the force applied and the diameter of the screw, adjusted by a coefficient that accounts for friction and other factors.
Details: Proper torque calculation is essential for ensuring mechanical integrity, preventing joint failure, avoiding thread stripping, and maintaining safety in mechanical assemblies.
Tips: Enter torque coefficient (typically 0.2 for dry steel), force in Newtons, and diameter in meters. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical torque coefficient value?
A: For dry steel fasteners, K is typically around 0.2. Lubricated fasteners may have values around 0.15-0.18.
Q2: Why is proper torque important?
A: Under-torquing can lead to loose connections and joint failure, while over-torquing can damage threads or break fasteners.
Q3: How does diameter affect torque?
A: Torque increases linearly with diameter - larger diameter fasteners require more torque to achieve the same clamping force.
Q4: Should torque values be adjusted for different materials?
A: Yes, different materials have different friction coefficients and strength properties that affect torque requirements.
Q5: How often should torque be checked?
A: Critical connections should be checked periodically as vibration and thermal cycling can cause fasteners to loosen over time.