Torque Formula:
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The torque formula T = (P × 9550) / N calculates torque from power and rotational speed. It is commonly used in mechanical engineering to determine the twisting force produced by rotating machinery.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 9550 is derived from unit conversions between kW, rpm, and Nm to provide torque in Newton-meters.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for designing mechanical systems, selecting appropriate motors and gearboxes, and ensuring proper performance of rotating equipment.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and rotational speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: Why is the constant 9550 used in the formula?
A: The constant 9550 comes from the conversion between different units: 9550 = 60 × 1000 / (2π), which converts kW to watts, minutes to seconds, and accounts for the radian conversion.
Q2: What are typical torque values for different applications?
A: Torque values vary widely depending on application - small electric motors may produce 1-10 Nm, while industrial engines can produce thousands of Nm.
Q3: Can this formula be used for any rotating system?
A: Yes, this formula is universally applicable to any rotating mechanical system where power and rotational speed are known.
Q4: How does torque relate to mechanical power?
A: Torque and rotational speed together determine mechanical power output. Power is the product of torque and angular velocity.
Q5: What are the limitations of this calculation?
A: This calculation assumes constant torque and speed. For variable conditions or systems with significant losses, more complex calculations may be needed.